01 · Market read
The day across the three live Derivasys markets.
SOL one-week RR25 was 6.39% and ETH one-week RR25 was -1.25%, producing a 7.64-volatility-point spread despite a 0.71-volatility-point compression. One-week ATM IV changes were also dispersed: ETH one-week ATM IV fell 6.11 volatility points, BTC one-week ATM IV fell 2.56 volatility points and SOL one-week ATM IV fell 0.34 volatility points.
What is unusual today?
One-week ATM IV level dispersion: Widening: 25.46 vol points; signed spread change +2.22 vol points. Historical percentile rank 82%. Stored one-week tenor comparison at this cutoff across 3 assets. 27 historical observations; minimum 20.
Daily one-week ATM IV-change dispersion: The cross-asset spread is 5.77 vol points. Historical percentile rank 85%. Stored daily changes across 3 assets. 27 historical observations; minimum 20.
ETH stands apart: 1W ATM IV change is 3.55 vol points below the group median. Stored cross-section of 3 assets at this report cutoff.
This is a comparison, not a pooled surface: each asset keeps its own forwards, expiries, SVI fit and realised-volatility history.
Cross-sectional thesis
Where the complex is diverging.
One-week ATM IV level dispersion is widening, at 25.46 vol pts; daily one-week ATM IV changes span 5.77 vol pts across the complex.
Comparable implied-versus-realised values are not available for every constituent.
Aligned 24-hour spot correlations: BTC/ETH 0.88 (24 observations).
Historical cross-sectional readings: 1W ATM IV level dispersion percentile rank 81.5%; Daily 1W ATM IV-change dispersion percentile rank 85.2%; 1W RR25 dispersion percentile rank 96.3%.
1W ATM IV change
-3.55 points from the group median
1W ATM IV level
+16.65 points from the group median
1W RR25 level
+7.30 points from the group median
Relative-value rankings
Leaders and laggards across the same cutoff.
| Metric | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1W ATM IV level | SOL · 55.40 | ETH · 38.75 | BTC · 29.94 |
| Daily 1W ATM IV change | SOL · -0.34 | BTC · -2.56 | ETH · -6.11 |
| 1W IV minus 7d realised | BTC · unavailable | ETH · unavailable | SOL · unavailable |
| Highest 1W RR25 | SOL · 6.39 | BTC · -0.91 · up 1 | ETH · -1.25 · down 1 |
| Lowest 1W RR25 | ETH · -1.25 · up 1 | BTC · -0.91 · down 1 | SOL · 6.39 |
| 1Y minus 1W curve slope | BTC · unavailable | ETH · unavailable | SOL · unavailable |
| Largest 1Y minus 1W curve change | BTC · unavailable | ETH · unavailable | SOL · unavailable |
| 24h spot performance | SOL · 3.00 | ETH · 0.19 | BTC · -0.56 |
02 · Macro and crypto diary
Macro and crypto context
25 September 2026
Crypto: Decrypt discussed Bitcoin, Solana and XRP around a large options expiry.
Completed-session cross-asset context
Crypto volatility against VIX and SPX.
The benchmark comparison is separately timestamped to the latest completed US session; it does not replace the intraday crypto surface cutoffs above.
BTC and ETH and SOL 30-day implied volatility remained 2.2–3.6 times VIX, while short-window equity correlations remained mixed.
| Asset | 30d ATM IV | VIX spread | IV / VIX | 20d crypto RV | 20-session SPX RV | RV spread percentile | 30-session correlation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTC | 34.73% | +19.06 vol pts | 2.22× | 43.82% | 10.94% | percentile rank 67.5% | +0.417 |
| ETH | 49.01% | +33.34 vol pts | 3.13× | 48.43% | 10.94% | percentile rank 33.8% | +0.313 |
| SOL | 56.03% | +40.36 vol pts | 3.58× | 71.42% | 10.94% | percentile rank 45.7% | +0.425 |
As of 24 Sept 2026, 20:00 UTC. Crypto RV uses calendar days and sqrt(365); SPX RV uses US sessions and sqrt(252).
03 · Cross-asset scorecard
Implied volatility, realised volatility and skew.
04 · Term structures
ATM implied volatility across common standard tenors.
| Asset | 1W ATM / Δ | 1M ATM / Δ | 3M ATM / Δ | 6M ATM / Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTC | 29.94% / -2.56 | 33.76% / -0.96 | 37.23% / -0.40 | 38.13% / -0.45 |
| ETH | 38.75% / -6.11 | 47.10% / -1.94 | 51.81% / -0.68 | 53.88% / -0.37 |
| SOL | 55.40% / -0.34 | 54.59% / -1.81 | Unavailable | Unavailable |
05 · Constituent evidence
Audit the independently published source artifacts.
25 Sept 2026, 17:28 UTC
Read the BTC report25 Sept 2026, 17:28 UTC
Read the ETH report25 Sept 2026, 17:28 UTC
Read the SOL reportEvidence, source data and methodology
Major Coins report data
Download the report’s stored cross-asset comparisons, rankings, declared lead evidence and per-asset quality information. Missing analysis remains unavailable.
Original report summary
Major-coin one-week RR25 dispersion narrowed 0.71 volatility points to 7.64 volatility points between SOL and ETH, yet remained elevated at the 96.3 percentile of the available history. SOL one-week RR25 was 6.39%, call-rich, while ETH one-week RR25 was -1.25%, put-rich. Ether’s 6.11-volatility-point decline in one-week ATM IV made it the clear volatility-reset outlier.
At report cutoff · Levels and stored endpoint changes
What matters now
Vol: BTC 1W ATM IV 29.94% · Δ -2.56 vol pts; ETH 1W ATM IV 38.75% · Δ -6.11 vol pts; SOL 1W ATM IV 55.40% · Δ -0.34 vol pts
Skew: BTC 1W RR25 -0.91 vol pts · Δ +1.24 vol pts; ETH 1W RR25 -1.25 vol pts · Δ -0.08 vol pts; SOL 1W RR25 6.39 vol pts · Δ +0.19 vol pts
IV level gap: 1W ATM IV level gap 25.46 vol pts (SOL 55.40% versus BTC 29.94%) · SOL minus BTC spread Δ +2.22 vol pts
Vol
BTC 1W ATM IV 29.94% · Δ -2.56 vol ptspercentile rank 68.2% by absolute move · full history (n=154)
ETH 1W ATM IV 38.75% · Δ -6.11 vol ptspercentile rank 90.0% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=30)
SOL 1W ATM IV 55.40% · Δ -0.34 vol ptspercentile rank 3.6% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=28)
Skew
BTC 1W RR25 -0.91 vol pts · Δ +1.24 vol ptspercentile rank 70.8% by absolute move · full history (n=154)
ETH 1W RR25 -1.25 vol pts · Δ -0.08 vol ptspercentile rank 5.3% by absolute move · full history (n=38)
SOL 1W RR25 6.39 vol pts · Δ +0.19 vol ptspercentile rank 0.0% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=28)
Wings
BTC 1W BF25 1.65 vol pts · Δ -0.34 vol ptspercentile rank 83.3% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=30)
ETH 1W BF25 2.21 vol pts · Δ -0.66 vol ptspercentile rank 90.0% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=30)
SOL 1W BF25 3.53 vol pts · Δ -0.37 vol ptspercentile rank 39.3% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=28)
IV versus RV
BTC Unavailable
ETH Unavailable
SOL Unavailable
Unavailable readings: BTC IV versus RV; ETH IV versus RV; SOL IV versus RV. See the report’s data availability notes.
Δ compares the report’s stored surface endpoints. IV versus RV is a level comparison, not a daily change.
Component cutoffs: BTC 25 Sept 2026, 17:28 UTC; ETH 25 Sept 2026, 17:28 UTC; SOL 25 Sept 2026, 17:28 UTC. Each asset is shown separately.
Historical move evidence
BTC 1W ATM IV: percentile rank 68.2% by absolute move · full history (n=154)
BTC 1W RR25: percentile rank 70.8% by absolute move · full history (n=154)
BTC 1W BF25: percentile rank 83.3% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=30)
ETH 1W ATM IV: percentile rank 90.0% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=30)
ETH 1W RR25: percentile rank 5.3% by absolute move · full history (n=38)
ETH 1W BF25: percentile rank 90.0% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=30)
SOL 1W ATM IV: percentile rank 3.6% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=28)
SOL 1W RR25: percentile rank 0.0% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=28)
SOL 1W BF25: percentile rank 39.3% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=28)
7D realised volatility · data quality
| Asset | Recorded RV | Status | Coverage / required | Longest gap / maximum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTC | Unavailable | Unavailable | 99.3056% / 97% required | 67 min / 60 min maximum |
| ETH | Unavailable | Unavailable | 99.3056% / 99.5% required | 67 min / 60 min maximum |
| SOL | Unavailable | Unavailable | 99.3056% / 99.5% required | 67 min / 60 min maximum |
Thresholds are asset-specific policies recorded in this edition. Each window is assessed independently; returns spanning gaps are excluded. Partial estimates may miss volatility during gaps.
Full RV evidence and methodology
BTC · Surface cutoff 25 Sept 2026, 17:28:00 UTC. 7d RV requires at least 97% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.3056% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes.
{
"source": "canonical/BTC-USD-INDEX (DERIBIT and OKX indexes)",
"fallbackObservations": 72,
"fallbackPolicy": "Missing canonical minutes use the stored Deribit index first, then the stored OKX index; canonical bars always take precedence.",
"samplingInterval": "1 minute",
"annualizationBasis": "365 days",
"windowEnd": "2026-09-25T17:28:00+00:00",
"spotWindowStart": "2026-09-24T17:28:00+00:00",
"spotMetric": "spot-index return",
"spotUnit": "percent",
"spotMove24hPercent": -0.56,
"rv24hPercent": null,
"rv7dPercent": null,
"rv30dPercent": null,
"observations": {
"24h": 1370,
"7d": 10010,
"30d": 43130
},
"coverage": {
"24h": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 1370,
"expectedReturns": 1440,
"coveragePercent": 95.1389,
"missingPriceMinutes": 68,
"missingIntervals": 2,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "24h RV requires at least 98% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 95.1389% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
},
"7d": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 10010,
"expectedReturns": 10080,
"coveragePercent": 99.3056,
"missingPriceMinutes": 68,
"missingIntervals": 2,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "7d RV requires at least 97% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.3056% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
},
"30d": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 43130,
"expectedReturns": 43200,
"coveragePercent": 99.838,
"missingPriceMinutes": 68,
"missingIntervals": 2,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "30d RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.8380% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
}
},
"coveragePolicy": {
"version": "observed-minute-returns-v1",
"minimumCoveragePercent": null,
"minimumCoveragePercentByWindow": {
"24h": 98,
"7d": 97,
"30d": 99.5
},
"maximumMissingRunMinutes": 60,
"methodology": "Each RV window qualifies independently. RV annualises the mean squared observed one-minute log return; returns spanning gaps are excluded, not interpolated or zero-filled. Partial estimates assume observed minutes are representative and may miss volatility during gaps."
},
"spotUnavailableReason": null,
"oneWeekAtmIvPercent": 29.94,
"oneWeekIvMinus7dRvPoints": null,
"oneWeekIvMinus24hRvPoints": null,
"oneWeekIvMinus30dRvPoints": null
}ETH · Surface cutoff 25 Sept 2026, 17:28:00 UTC. 7d RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.3056% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes.
{
"source": "canonical/ETH-USD-INDEX (DERIBIT and OKX indexes)",
"fallbackObservations": 72,
"fallbackPolicy": "Missing canonical minutes use the stored Deribit index first, then the stored OKX index; canonical bars always take precedence.",
"samplingInterval": "1 minute",
"annualizationBasis": "365 days",
"windowEnd": "2026-09-25T17:28:00+00:00",
"spotWindowStart": "2026-09-24T17:28:00+00:00",
"spotMetric": "spot-index return",
"spotUnit": "percent",
"spotMove24hPercent": 0.19,
"rv24hPercent": null,
"rv7dPercent": null,
"rv30dPercent": null,
"observations": {
"24h": 1370,
"7d": 10010,
"30d": 43130
},
"coverage": {
"24h": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 1370,
"expectedReturns": 1440,
"coveragePercent": 95.1389,
"missingPriceMinutes": 68,
"missingIntervals": 2,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "24h RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 95.1389% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
},
"7d": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 10010,
"expectedReturns": 10080,
"coveragePercent": 99.3056,
"missingPriceMinutes": 68,
"missingIntervals": 2,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "7d RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.3056% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
},
"30d": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 43130,
"expectedReturns": 43200,
"coveragePercent": 99.838,
"missingPriceMinutes": 68,
"missingIntervals": 2,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "30d RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.8380% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
}
},
"coveragePolicy": {
"version": "observed-minute-returns-v1",
"minimumCoveragePercent": 99.5,
"minimumCoveragePercentByWindow": {
"24h": 99.5,
"7d": 99.5,
"30d": 99.5
},
"maximumMissingRunMinutes": 60,
"methodology": "Each RV window qualifies independently. RV annualises the mean squared observed one-minute log return; returns spanning gaps are excluded, not interpolated or zero-filled. Partial estimates assume observed minutes are representative and may miss volatility during gaps."
},
"spotUnavailableReason": null,
"oneWeekAtmIvPercent": 38.75,
"oneWeekIvMinus7dRvPoints": null,
"oneWeekIvMinus24hRvPoints": null,
"oneWeekIvMinus30dRvPoints": null
}SOL · Surface cutoff 25 Sept 2026, 17:28:00 UTC. 7d RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.3056% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes.
{
"source": "canonical/SOL-USDC-INDEX (DERIBIT and OKX indexes)",
"fallbackObservations": 0,
"fallbackPolicy": "Missing canonical minutes use the stored Deribit index first, then the stored OKX index; canonical bars always take precedence.",
"samplingInterval": "1 minute",
"annualizationBasis": "365 days",
"windowEnd": "2026-09-25T17:28:00+00:00",
"spotWindowStart": "2026-09-24T17:28:00+00:00",
"spotMetric": "spot-index return",
"spotUnit": "percent",
"spotMove24hPercent": 3,
"rv24hPercent": null,
"rv7dPercent": null,
"rv30dPercent": null,
"observations": {
"24h": 1370,
"7d": 10010,
"30d": 43056
},
"coverage": {
"24h": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 1370,
"expectedReturns": 1440,
"coveragePercent": 95.1389,
"missingPriceMinutes": 68,
"missingIntervals": 2,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "24h RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 95.1389% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
},
"7d": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 10010,
"expectedReturns": 10080,
"coveragePercent": 99.3056,
"missingPriceMinutes": 68,
"missingIntervals": 2,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "7d RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.3056% with 68 missing price minutes across 2 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
},
"30d": {
"status": "unavailable",
"observedReturns": 43056,
"expectedReturns": 43200,
"coveragePercent": 99.6667,
"missingPriceMinutes": 140,
"missingIntervals": 4,
"largestMissingRunMinutes": 67,
"unavailableReason": "30d RV requires at least 99.5% valid one-minute returns and no price gap over 60 minutes; coverage is 99.6667% with 140 missing price minutes across 4 intervals and a largest gap of 67 minutes."
}
},
"coveragePolicy": {
"version": "observed-minute-returns-v1",
"minimumCoveragePercent": 99.5,
"minimumCoveragePercentByWindow": {
"24h": 99.5,
"7d": 99.5,
"30d": 99.5
},
"maximumMissingRunMinutes": 60,
"methodology": "Each RV window qualifies independently. RV annualises the mean squared observed one-minute log return; returns spanning gaps are excluded, not interpolated or zero-filled. Partial estimates assume observed minutes are representative and may miss volatility during gaps."
},
"spotUnavailableReason": null,
"oneWeekAtmIvPercent": 55.4,
"oneWeekIvMinus7dRvPoints": null,
"oneWeekIvMinus24hRvPoints": null,
"oneWeekIvMinus30dRvPoints": null
}06 · Methodology and provenance
A derived publication with no duplicated market data.
The report is assembled at request time from the immutable BTC, ETH and SOL daily-report artifacts for the same UTC report date. It is omitted unless all three exist. Cross-asset averages are descriptive and equal-weighted; no attempt is made to combine distinct volatility surfaces into a single fit.