Daily BTC options market report · 24-hour comparison

Bitcoin options move closer to neutral one-week skew

BTC 1W RR25 rose 1.07 vol points to -0.24 vol points over the daily comparison.

Snapshot · 29 Sept 2026, 21:59 UTC

  • BTCSpot-index 24h +0.35%1W ATM IV 32.15%1W RR25 -0.24 vol pts1W BF25 +1.52 vol pts1W IV − 7D RV -0.58 vol pts

Notable move: BTC 1W RR25 Δ +1.07 vol pts → -0.24 vol pts · percentile rank 64.6% by absolute move · full history (n=158).

Bitcoin options move closer to neutral one-week skew. RR25 term structure from Derivasys data.
Source: Derivasys options data. RR25; unsupported tenors remain blank. Cite this report.
Chart download and reuse termsDownload 1280 × 720 chart · Reuse terms

01 · Daily briefing

Macro · Crypto · Options

The day in markets.

Fund inflows and macro constraints

Bitcoin reporting paired a slowdown in crypto ETF inflows with discussion of crude prices and conditions for non-yielding assets.

Macro

No qualifying macro event was retained for this report window.

Crypto

Cointelegraph reported that US spot crypto ETF inflows slowed across Bitcoin, Ether, Solana and XRP funds while inflow streaks held.

Links identify the underlying reporting for retained events; entries without a retained link are marked.

BTC volatility context · Derivasys DS30 and Bitfinex BVIV

Model-derived and market-implied volatility.

Derivasys DS30 is model-derived volatility; Bitfinex BVIV is a market-implied reference. Values and their difference are shown in volatility points.

DS30 · Derivasys model-derived

37.59 vol points

Measurement 29 Sept 2026, 21:59:00 UTC

At report cutoff · 0 min measurement lag

BVIV · Bitfinex market reference

36.97 vol points

Measurement 29 Sept 2026, 21:57:58 UTC

At report cutoff · 1 min measurement lag

BVIV minus DS30

-0.62 vol points

As of 29 Sept 2026, 21:59 UTC. Measurement freshness is shown separately for each index.

Index evidence and methodology

DS30 · Source measurement 29 Sept 2026, 21:59:00 UTC; observed receipt not recorded; ingested not recorded. Freshness: At report cutoff, evaluated 29 Sept 2026, 21:59:00 UTC. Derivasys model-free 30-calendar-day implied volatility from fitted BTC SVI slices

BVIV · Source measurement 29 Sept 2026, 21:57:58 UTC; observed receipt 29 Sept 2026, 21:58:00 UTC; ingested 29 Sept 2026, 21:58:00 UTC. Freshness: At report cutoff, evaluated 29 Sept 2026, 21:59:00 UTC. Bitfinex BVIV reference price from the status channel

BVIV minus independently selected latest eligible DS30 at or before the requested cutoff

{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "source": "market-context-mcp",
  "type": "btc_volatility_context_latest",
  "asset": "BTC",
  "asOfTimestamp": "2026-09-29T21:59:00+00:00",
  "status": "available",
  "ds30": {
    "value": 37.59305937261349,
    "units": "volatility_points",
    "sourceTimestamp": "2026-09-29T21:59:00+00:00",
    "observedAt": null,
    "ingestedAt": null,
    "freshness": {
      "status": "fresh",
      "ageSeconds": 0,
      "evaluatedAt": "2026-09-29T21:59:00+00:00"
    },
    "availability": null,
    "methodology": "Derivasys model-free 30-calendar-day implied volatility from fitted BTC SVI slices"
  },
  "bviv": {
    "value": 36.973298631651,
    "units": "volatility_points",
    "sourceTimestamp": "2026-09-29T21:57:58+00:00",
    "observedAt": "2026-09-29T21:58:00+00:00",
    "ingestedAt": "2026-09-29T21:58:00+00:00",
    "freshness": {
      "status": "fresh",
      "ageSeconds": 62,
      "evaluatedAt": "2026-09-29T21:59:00+00:00"
    },
    "availability": "streaming",
    "methodology": "Bitfinex BVIV reference price from the status channel"
  },
  "bvivMinusDs30": {
    "value": -0.6197607409624908,
    "units": "volatility_points",
    "status": "available",
    "methodology": "BVIV minus independently selected latest eligible DS30 at or before the requested cutoff"
  }
}
Source index JSON

02 · Options market read

What the volatility surface did.

5 of 6 headline tenors were comparable at both endpoints. The largest ATM IV move was 1W at -1.32 volatility points, to 32.15%.

RV observation windows

The 24-hour, seven-day and 30-day RV windows are assessed independently using observed one-minute index returns, annualised on a 365-day basis. Recorded minimums: at least 98% coverage over 24 hours, 97% coverage over seven days, 99.5% coverage over 30 days, with no gap longer than 60 minutes. Returns spanning gaps are excluded, not interpolated; unavailable windows remain unreported. The exact 24-hour spot return requires prices at both endpoints.

Derived directly from structured Derivasys surface data

03 · Catalyst check

28 Sept 2026, 21:59 UTC to 29 Sept 2026, 21:59 UTC

Relevant context found; no confirmed catalyst

Relevant market events

2 relevant events were retained for the comparison window.

Confidencelow causal confidence

News is presented as contextual association unless the structured evidence supports a stronger relationship.

04 · Detailed analysis

What changed across the BTC volatility surface.

Implied versus realised

At the 21:59 UTC cutoff, 1W ATM IV was 32.15%, broadly in line with seven-day realised volatility of 32.73%; 24-hour realised volatility was 32.00% and 30-day realised volatility was 35.28%.

Front end

Front-end ATM IV decreased, averaging -1.04 volatility points to 32.92% across 1W, 2W and 1M.

Long end

Six-month ATM IV was broadly unchanged at 37.83% (-0.27 volatility points); 1Y was unavailable.

Skew

RR25 moved towards calls, averaging +0.49 volatility points to -0.43 volatility points across the five available headline tenors.

Convexity

BF25 was broadly unchanged, averaging +0.07 volatility points to 1.81 volatility points across the five available headline tenors.

Largest standard-tenor move

The largest standard-tenor ATM IV move was -1.32 volatility points at 1W, to 32.15%.

Universe roll: added 3OCT26; removed 29SEP26. Comparisons use common expiries only.

05 · Standard-tenor ranking

Largest surface events

01

Largest eligible smile rotation

2OCT26, +5.53 vol pts
02

Largest standard-tenor ATM IV move

1W, -1.32 vol pts
03

Largest standard-tenor RR25 move

1W, +1.07 vol pts
04

Largest standard-tenor BF25 move

1M, +0.15 vol pts
05

Largest eligible SVI rho move

2OCT26, +0.1446 param
06

Largest eligible SVI sigma move

26MAR27, -0.0696 param

06 · ATM volatility

Standard-tenor ATM implied volatility.

TenorCurrent (vol %)Comparison snapshot (vol %)Change (vol pts)Relative change
1W32.1533.47-1.32 vol pts-3.94%
2W32.6633.71-1.05 vol pts-3.11%
1M33.9434.69-0.75 vol pts-2.16%
3M36.9037.21-0.31 vol pts-0.83%
6M37.8338.10-0.27 vol pts-0.71%
9M38.5938.74-0.15 vol pts-0.39%
1YUnavailableUnavailableUnavailableUnavailable

Source: Derivasys Research — structured data

07 · Risk reversals

RR25 skew moved most at 1W.

RR25 moved towards calls, averaging +0.49 volatility points to -0.43 volatility points across the five available headline tenors. Negative RR25 denotes a richer 25-delta put wing under the call-minus-put convention.

-1.5 vol pts-1.1 vol pts-0.8 vol pts-0.4 vol pts-0.0 vol pts1W2W1M3M6M9M
TenorCurrent (vol pts)Comparison snapshot (vol pts)Change (vol pts)
1W-0.24-1.31+1.07 vol pts
2W-0.32-1.31+0.99 vol pts
1M-0.63-0.84+0.21 vol pts
3M-0.63-0.73+0.10 vol pts
6M-0.35-0.41+0.06 vol pts
9M-0.24-0.30+0.06 vol pts
1YUnavailableUnavailableUnavailable

Source: Derivasys Research — structured data

08 · Butterflies

BF25 convexity changed most at 1M.

BF25 was broadly unchanged, averaging +0.07 volatility points to 1.81 volatility points across the five available headline tenors. BF25 measures the average 25-delta wing premium over ATM IV.

1.3 vol pts1.6 vol pts1.9 vol pts2.2 vol pts2.5 vol pts1W2W1M3M6M9M
TenorCurrent (vol pts)Comparison snapshot (vol pts)Change (vol pts)
1W1.521.51+0.01 vol pts
2W1.501.49+0.01 vol pts
1M1.851.70+0.15 vol pts
3M1.971.93+0.04 vol pts
6M2.192.05+0.14 vol pts
9M2.242.28-0.04 vol pts
1YUnavailableUnavailableUnavailable

Source: Derivasys Research — structured data

09 · Expiry effects

Near-settlement moves, shown with context.

Contracts with fewer than 2 full days to expiry remain in the tables but are excluded from headline rankings. Settlement proximity, time decay, changing liquidity and fewer quotes can exaggerate their changes.

0.4d

ATM IV change

30SEP26, -5.57 vol pts
1.4d

Smile rotation

1OCT26, +4.10 vol pts

10 · Volatility term structure

Today against the previous 24-hour snapshot.

Only fixed tenors bracketed by listed expiries at both snapshots are charted. The listed-expiry table preserves the observable exchange maturities underneath those interpolated points.

31.4%33.4%35.4%37.5%39.5%1W2W1M3M6M9M

Suppressed outside the observable listed-expiry range: 1Y.

ExpiryTime leftForward now (USD)Forward change (USD)ATM IV nowATM IV changeRR25 changeBF25 change
30SEP26Expiry effect0.4 days83,442.31+204.93 USD24.29%-5.57 vol pts+0.90 vol pts-1.02 vol pts
1OCT26Expiry effect1.4 days83,475.53+245.94 USD29.73%-2.82 vol pts+0.87 vol pts-0.59 vol pts
2OCT262.4 days83,484.54+244.19 USD32.63%-1.27 vol pts+1.10 vol pts-0.10 vol pts
9OCT269.4 days83,558.2+237.28 USD32.00%-1.33 vol pts+1.13 vol pts-0.03 vol pts
16OCT2616.4 days83,649.49+249.55 USD32.86%-1.07 vol pts+0.91 vol pts+0.03 vol pts
30OCT2630.4 days83,808.88+234.18 USD33.96%-0.78 vol pts+0.18 vol pts+0.14 vol pts
27NOV2658.4 days84,171.01+233.25 USD36.25%-0.54 vol pts-0.03 vol pts+0.05 vol pts
25DEC2686.4 days84,508.66+244.00 USD36.80%-0.34 vol pts+0.10 vol pts+0.04 vol pts
26MAR27177.4 days85,576.68+273.96 USD37.77%-0.29 vol pts+0.07 vol pts+0.15 vol pts
25JUN27268.4 days86,767.15+276.30 USD38.56%-0.16 vol pts+0.06 vol pts-0.04 vol pts
24SEP27359.4 days87,881.61+284.77 USD39.00%-0.16 vol pts+0.05 vol pts+0.11 vol pts

11 · Smile movement

Reconstructed SVI smiles for every common expiry.

Each overlay uses the stored five-parameter SVI fit and the snapshot-specific time to expiry. Ultra-short expiries are displayed but do not determine the headline ranking.

30SEP26rotation towards calls · wing flattening
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
1OCT26rotation towards calls · wing steepening
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
2OCT26rotation towards calls · wing steepening
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
9OCT26rotation towards calls · wing steepening
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
16OCT26rotation towards calls · wing steepening
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
30OCT26wing steepening
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
27NOV26parallel shift lower
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
25DEC26parallel shift lower
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
26MAR27parallel shift lower
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
25JUN27parallel shift lower
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k
24SEP27parallel shift lower
-0.30k0.00k+0.30k

Surface movement heatmap

Each cell is the fitted IV change in volatility points. Rows are listed expiries; columns run from the put wing through ATM to the call wing.

Evidence, source data and methodology
Report comparison baseline → current snapshot
2026-09-28 21:59:00 UTC → 2026-09-29 21:59:00 UTC

Changes use these stored market-snapshot baselines. The comparison baseline may differ from the snapshot used in the previous published edition.

Lead signal · 29 Sept 2026, 21:59 UTC

The measurement behind the lead chart

BTC 1W RR25 -0.24 vol pts · Δ +1.07 vol pts

BTC percentile rank 64.6% by absolute move · full history (n=158)

Original report summary

Bitcoin one-week call-minus-put RR25 rose 1.07 volatility points to -0.24 volatility points over the 24-hour observation window ending September 29, according to Derivasys data. The shift reduced relative put-side richness and brought the skew close to neutral, although puts still carried slightly higher implied volatility than comparable calls. RR25 compares call-side and put-side volatility; this movement describes their relative balance rather than an absolute change in either wing. The skew adjustment accompanied softer volatility implied by options near the underlying's current price.

At report cutoff · Levels and stored endpoint changes

What matters now

Vol: BTC 1W ATM IV 32.15% · Δ -1.32 vol pts

Skew: BTC 1W RR25 -0.24 vol pts · Δ +1.07 vol pts

Relative value: BTC 1W IV 32.15% / 7D RV 32.73% · spread -0.58 vol pts

Vol

BTC 1W ATM IV 32.15% · Δ -1.32 vol ptspercentile rank 38.6% by absolute move · full history (n=158)

Skew

BTC 1W RR25 -0.24 vol pts · Δ +1.07 vol ptspercentile rank 64.6% by absolute move · full history (n=158)

Wings

BTC 1W BF25 1.52 vol pts · Δ +0.01 vol ptspercentile rank 3.3% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=30)

IV versus RV

BTC 1W IV 32.15% / 7D RV 32.73% · spread -0.58 vol pts

Δ compares the report’s stored surface endpoints. IV versus RV is a level comparison, not a daily change.

Historical move evidence

BTC 1W ATM IV: percentile rank 38.6% by absolute move · full history (n=158)

BTC 1W RR25: percentile rank 64.6% by absolute move · full history (n=158)

BTC 1W BF25: percentile rank 3.3% by absolute move · 30-day window (n=30)

12 · Technical appendix

Model parameters and normalized Greeks.

These diagnostics preserve the fitted-surface audit trail without competing with the main market story.

Show SVI parameter changes and normalized Greeks

SVI diagnostics

Daily movement in a, b, rho, m and sigma.

Among ranking-eligible expiries, the largest absolute rho change occurred at 2OCT26; the largest sigma change occurred at 26MAR27.

ExpiryΔ aΔ bΔ rhoΔ mΔ sigmaSmile classification
30SEP26+0.02440-0.06000+0.05720+0.02300+0.13840rotation towards calls, wing flattening
1OCT26-0.00230-0.01580+0.04740+0.01950+0.10790rotation towards calls, wing steepening
2OCT26-0.00840+0.00260+0.14460+0.08070+0.04930rotation towards calls, wing steepening
9OCT26-0.01750+0.01220+0.07060+0.02470+0.05730rotation towards calls, wing steepening
16OCT26-0.01580+0.01240+0.06710+0.02510+0.04110rotation towards calls, wing steepening
30OCT26+0.00510-0.00330+0.10290+0.07290-0.04110wing steepening
27NOV26-0.03350+0.03850-0.04240-0.07140+0.05340parallel shift lower
25DEC26+0.00370+0.00650-0.02920-0.02500-0.03420parallel shift lower
26MAR27+0.00740+0.01480-0.06370-0.05790-0.06960parallel shift lower
25JUN27-0.02950+0.01960-0.04180-0.06380+0.04810parallel shift lower
24SEP27-0.03990+0.02610-0.01910-0.03260+0.03360parallel shift lower

Current surface characteristics

Where normalized model Greek intensity is highest.

These are comparable Black-forward Greeks for a one-BTC ATM-forward call at each listed expiry—not portfolio exposure, open interest or a prediction of dealer positioning.

Highest Vega24SEP27, 341.452611 USD / vol pt
Highest Gamma30SEP26, 0.000582 1 / USD
Highest Theta Decay30SEP26, -327.554471 USD / day
Highest Vanna24SEP27, 0.001943 delta / vol pt
Highest Volga24SEP27, -0.327824 USD / vol pt²

7D realised volatility · data quality

AssetRecorded RVStatusCoverage / requiredLongest gap / maximum
BTC32.73%Available100% / 97% required0 min / 60 min maximum

Thresholds are asset-specific policies recorded in this edition. Each window is assessed independently; returns spanning gaps are excluded. Partial estimates may miss volatility during gaps.

Full RV evidence and methodology

BTC · Surface cutoff 29 Sept 2026, 21:59:00 UTC.

{
  "source": "canonical/BTC-USD-INDEX (DERIBIT and OKX indexes)",
  "fallbackObservations": 88,
  "fallbackPolicy": "Missing canonical minutes use the stored Deribit index first, then the stored OKX index; canonical bars always take precedence.",
  "samplingInterval": "1 minute",
  "annualizationBasis": "365 days",
  "windowEnd": "2026-09-29T21:59:00+00:00",
  "spotWindowStart": "2026-09-28T21:59:00+00:00",
  "spotMetric": "spot-index return",
  "spotUnit": "percent",
  "spotMove24hPercent": 0.35,
  "rv24hPercent": 32,
  "rv7dPercent": 32.73,
  "rv30dPercent": 35.28,
  "observations": {
    "24h": 1440,
    "7d": 10080,
    "30d": 43200
  },
  "coverage": {
    "24h": {
      "status": "complete",
      "observedReturns": 1440,
      "expectedReturns": 1440,
      "coveragePercent": 100,
      "missingPriceMinutes": 0,
      "missingIntervals": 0,
      "largestMissingRunMinutes": 0,
      "unavailableReason": null
    },
    "7d": {
      "status": "complete",
      "observedReturns": 10080,
      "expectedReturns": 10080,
      "coveragePercent": 100,
      "missingPriceMinutes": 0,
      "missingIntervals": 0,
      "largestMissingRunMinutes": 0,
      "unavailableReason": null
    },
    "30d": {
      "status": "complete",
      "observedReturns": 43200,
      "expectedReturns": 43200,
      "coveragePercent": 100,
      "missingPriceMinutes": 0,
      "missingIntervals": 0,
      "largestMissingRunMinutes": 0,
      "unavailableReason": null
    }
  },
  "coveragePolicy": {
    "version": "observed-minute-returns-v1",
    "minimumCoveragePercent": null,
    "minimumCoveragePercentByWindow": {
      "24h": 98,
      "7d": 97,
      "30d": 99.5
    },
    "maximumMissingRunMinutes": 60,
    "methodology": "Each RV window qualifies independently. RV annualises the mean squared observed one-minute log return; returns spanning gaps are excluded, not interpolated or zero-filled. Partial estimates assume observed minutes are representative and may miss volatility during gaps."
  },
  "spotUnavailableReason": null,
  "oneWeekAtmIvPercent": 32.15,
  "oneWeekIvMinus7dRvPoints": -0.58,
  "oneWeekIvMinus24hRvPoints": 0.15,
  "oneWeekIvMinus30dRvPoints": -3.13
}

Source data JSON

13 · Methodology and provenance

Generated from measured Derivasys surface data.

Current snapshot
29 Sept 2026, 21:59 UTC
Comparison snapshot
28 Sept 2026, 21:59 UTC
Source
Derivasys proprietary historical SVI surface and canonical BTC index databases
Realised volatility
Annualised root-mean-square of one-minute canonical BTC-USD index log returns using a 365-day basis; all windows end at the current snapshot.
Comparison window
Nearest successful surface snapshots approximately 24 hours apart
RR convention
25-delta call IV minus 25-delta put IV
BF convention
Average 25-delta wing IV minus ATM forward IV
Fixed tenors
Fixed-tenor measures are published only when listed expiries bracket the target at both comparison snapshots. Targets outside either observable range are suppressed, not extrapolated; headline rankings use only supported tenors.
Smile reconstruction
Listed-expiry smiles are reconstructed from stored SVI total-variance parameters on a fixed log-moneyness grid.
Ultra-short expiries
Expiries with fewer than 2 full days remaining stay in detailed tables but are excluded from headline rankings. Settlement proximity, time decay, changing liquidity and fewer quotes can exaggerate their changes.
Greek normalization
Black forward Greeks for a normalized one-BTC ATM-forward call, zero rate, fitted SVI IV
Catalyst policy
Only sufficiently relevant, reliably sourced events are shown; otherwise no catalyst is assigned.

Get reports by email

Request daily or weekly crypto options reports in your inbox.